What does "restorative justice" primarily focus on?

Restorative justice primarily focuses on repairing the harm caused by criminal behavior through reconciliation between the offender, the victim, and the community. This approach seeks to address the emotional and relational aspects of crime rather than prioritize punishment. It emphasizes accountability by encouraging offenders to understand the impact of their actions and to make amends, fostering healing for both the victim and the community involved. The collaborative dialogue in restorative justice can lead to resolutions that are beneficial for all parties, aiming to restore relationships and promote social responsibility.

The other options highlight punitive measures or isolation, which are contrary to the principles of restorative justice. While they may focus on addressing crime, they do not emphasize reconciliation or the repair of relationships which is central to restorative justice practices.