What does "zoning" refer to in a correctional facility?

Zoning in a correctional facility refers to the practice of dividing the facility into specific areas designated for various activities and functions. This structured approach allows for better management of inmate interactions, activities, and programs. By creating distinct zones, correctional staff can effectively supervise and provide appropriate resources for different inmate populations and their needs, such as housing, recreation, education, and rehabilitation.

Using zoning also helps in maintaining security and order within the facility, as it enables more organized movements and operations, reducing potential conflicts among inmates by keeping them separated based on their classifications or activities. This thoughtful layout contributes to a more efficient functioning of the correctional facility and can enhance both inmate safety and staff effectiveness.